I will answer the questions as best of my ability..
"Why does the level of responsibility change between the two forms of payments?"
I never requested any change of responsibility. My sentiment has always
been if the customer is allowed to opt out of courtesy overdraft
protection, that not only will debit card swipes be declined once the
funds are depleted...but as well if the customer bounces a check..they
should get a fee if they are responsible for the check bouncing.
Now if laws and/or policies are put into effect that applies different
rules to debit card vs. checks..so be it..they was never my concern.
Several bank defenders somehow have the impression that I don't feel it
is right for the bank to charge a fee for an overdraft or NSF...this is
not the case with me personally. I do believe the customer has a
responsibility for their own account and actions. And the bank has a
right to "cover" a transaction IF the service is agreed to..given a
choice to enroll, no changes in policy can effect a customer unless
they are notified and agree to it..and the customer understands the
possible consequences either way. Seems fair enough
My gripe was (and judging by the thousands of complaints others have
this gripe as well) was the re-sequencing COMBINED with mandatory
overdraft protection..many feel all the excessive fees it cause above
and beyond a legitimate overdraft was simply unfair..and unethical..and
a tactic the banks were WELL aware of.
If it wasn't for the re-sequencing and manipulations and hiding and
holds and authorizations etc...it really would not matter too much
either way...and I DO believe the customer has a responsibility as well.
But..since the banks were either forcing courtesy OD protection has
mandatory..and/or changing policies mid stream..or making it difficult
to opt out..and never offering opt out if they allowed it, puts a very
unfair spin on things unfairly weighted toward the banks..and totally
financially devastating to the victim..REGARDLESS of what where when
why or whom caused an overdraft.
Once again..simple..I can't really explain it any simpler.
"Or do you agree that it should be an All or nothing choice on Opt-In/Opt-Out of the "Courtesy" Overdraft privilege?"
I, and I am only speaking for myself in this response,
believe all or nothing. If a customer is ignorant and backwards enough
to still use checks in a paperless era..in the crux of the information
age..then they deserve NSF fees if they can't keep track..don't mind
the excessive holds and unpredictable inconsistent hold times..don't
mind that they can get lost..be easily forged or cashed by anyone..well
the list goes on why I don't believe in checks anymore, I personally
have no use for them, and it is a waste of paper when the banks sends
them to me.
However I feel the banks do hold some responsibility to explain to
customers the potential consequences if they choose to opt-in..handing
the average American a terms pamphlet and expecting them to read or
understand it is a joke...opening a bank account is not like buying a
car..although plenty get suckered when doing that as well...but I feel
VERY strongly that when you open a bank account..you are entrusting a
financial institution with your money..it is only fair that they make
sure the customer fully understands how fees can occur..and what the
bank does or DOES NOT do to protect our money.
For example (I know this because I recently opened an account with a
local branch near where I just moved) they they hand you things to sign
very rushed and haphazardly...and keep smiling and talking about the
debit card and online banking...they never ever mention anything about
re sequencing or mandatory OD protection..nothing but the debit card
and online statement..."get out there NOW..fast..quickly and start
using that card and don't forget to check your balance online"..right??
And then when an overdraft occurs because of any reason..and the
customer now has 350 dollars in fees from one legitimate overdraft they
can determine and they can't make heads or tails of the online
statement...THEN..you call the bank with questions..and they insult you
with talk of a register.
I know people "should" read contracts etc before signing anything..but
in reality this is not always the case...because the banks have been
around a long time...we all grew up with them..out parents and
grandparents trusted them..and these VERY banks change their policies
to cause all this expenses...and THEN need a TARP bailout..and then
CONTINUE the schemes..and more banks and even some credit unions follow
suit. So now the the economy is collapsing..FINALLY congress gets off
their fat lazy gridlock butts and takes some action..a day late and
38.5 billion dollars short... but at least many customers that are low
income or recently in financial ruins from the crisis..have a choice on
how THEY see fit to protect their own money...it's only about fairness
and choice..no one is asking for handouts or free rides and loans..well
the banks are but that's another story.
"Just one other point of correction".
"
One other"??? Where else do you feel I needed "correction"??
I stand corrected...I didn't actually misquote..I read it somewhere
in an article and perhaps they had different data...but to my defense I
never stated I got that data from the report..I stated it is common
knowledge, if I was wrong in stating that I take it back. But it
changes nothing regarding the issue itself.
"If you have a different report showing different information please let us know."
All I could pull up is this...copied and pasted from the FDIC report
itself. As far as the data I stated..I can't substantiate where I read
it....but it still changes nothing other then I may have posted info
that was misquoted...
5. Accounts held by customers in low-income areas (in some areas,
median annual income of less than $30,000) were more likely than
accounts in higher-income areas to incur overdraft charges. More than
38 percent of low-income accounts had at least one NSF transaction,
compared with 22 percent of upper-income accounts.
6. Recurrent overdrafts were also more likely the lower the income
group. Among low-income customers, 16.7 percent of accounts had 1 to 4
NSF transactions, and 7.5 percent had 20 or more NSF transactions. By
comparison, 13.9 percent of accounts held by moderate-income consumers
had 1 to 4 NSF transactions, and 6.4 percent had 20 or more NSF
transactions. Consumers in upper-income areas had 1 to 4 NSF
transactions in 10.5 percent of accounts and 20 or more NSF
transactions in 3.8 percent of accounts.
7. Almost half (48.8 percent) of all reported NSF transactions took
place at POS/debit (41.0 percent) and ATM (7.8 percent) terminals.
Checks accounted for 30.2 percent of the reported NSF transactions.
8. The median dollar amount of all 22.5 million transactions processed
by the micro-data banks with automated overdraft programs was $36.
POS/debit NSF transactions were not only the most frequent, but also
the smallest, with a median dollar value of $20. The median transaction
size of an ATM withdrawal and a check that resulted in an NSF
transaction were $60 and $66, respectively.
9. Assuming a $27 overdraft fee (the survey median), a customer
repaying a $20 POS/debit overdraft in two weeks would incur an APR of
3,520 percent; a customer repaying a $60 ATM overdraft in two weeks
would incur an APR of 1,173 percent; and a customer repaying a $66
check overdraft in two weeks would incur an APR of 1,067 percent. More
rapid repayment of the overdraft amount results in higher APRs, and
slower repayment results in lower APRs.
10. Accounts held by young adults (ages 18 to 25) were the most likely
among all age groups to have automated overdraft NSF activity. Among
young adult accounts, 46.4 percent incurred NSF activity, compared with
12.2 percent of accounts held by seniors (over age 62) and 31.9 percent
of accounts held by other adults. Nearly 15 percent of accounts held by
young adults recorded more than ten NSF transactions during the year,
compared with 12.1 percent of adult accounts and 3.0 percent of senior
accounts. Most NSF transactions made by young adult accounts (61.7
percent) originated at a POS/debit terminal.
Hope this clears it up..this is not my report..call the FDIC if you find a misquote.